While ‘Kantara’ has received lots of praise and word of mouth from critics, it has lately triggered a controversy about the appropriation of non-Hindu cultures in the film.
Bhoota Kola, a Hindu tradition?
Rishab Shetty’s recently released Kannada film Kantara has managed to get recognition from audiences and filmmakers and has seen significant success at the box office. However, the period action thriller, which is set in the village of Kundapura, has also triggered a debate about the appropriation of non-Hindu cultures in the film. Set against the backdrop of a dominant caste landlord grabbing the land of the local tribal community, Kantara is knotted with native cultures and rituals practiced in coastal Karnataka such as Yakshagana, Bhoota Kola, Daivaradhane, and Kambala.
In a recent interview with the Tamil channel Cinema Vikatan, Rishab Shetty started a row by suggesting that the Bhoota Kola tradition of the Dakshina Kannada region is a part of Hindu culture. The interviewer asked Rishab whether Panjurli — a bhoota who takes the form of a wild boar and is the protector of righteousness — was depicted as a Hindu god in the film. Rishab responded, “Those gods, they are all part of our tradition. Definitely, it is part of Hindu culture and Hindu rituals. Because I am a Hindu, I have belief and respect for my religion. But I will not say others are wrong. What we have said is through the element that is present in Hindu dharma.”
Now, this particular clip of the interview is being shared widely on social media and comes in the wake of criticism that Panjurli in the film is depicted as the Hindu god Vishnu’s incarnation, Varaha. Critics referred to the song ‘Varaha Roopam’ that plays towards the end of the film, which has Sanskrit lyrics and refers to Panjurli as the incarnation of Vishnu.
Interviewer: Was the deity in the film projected as a Hindutva god!?
Rishab Shetty: Definitely. It is Hindu culture and ritual. This is our tradition.
The very image of Bhoota Kola – Varaha Roopam – Vishnu*
?why these people try so hard to bring Hinduism down?#Kantara pic.twitter.com/wblEX0HvJ8
— Sriram Sriharsha శ్రీరాం శ్రీహర్ష (@SriharshaSriram) October 16, 2022
Regarding this, one social media user wrote, “So, #Kantara – I have many, many thoughts. But most significantly, equating Panjurli Daiva with Vishnu/Varaha is a blunder – an attempt at appropriating folk traditions of Tulunadu. I wish the Tuluvas would get more offended by this rather than memes etc (sic).”
Also, Chetan Kumar, who is an American Kannada-language film actor, opened up about this discussion. He wrote on Twitter, Glad our Kannada film ‘Kantara’ is making national waves. Director Rishabh Shetty claims Bhootha Kola is ‘Hindu culture.’ False. Our Pambada/Nalike/Parawa’s Bahujan traditions predate Vedic-Brahminical Hinduism We ask that Moolnivasi cultures be shown w/ truth on & off the screen.”
Glad our Kannada film ‘Kantara’ is making national waves
Director Rishabh Shetty claims Bhootha Kola is ‘Hindu culture’
False
Our Pambada/Nalike/Parawa’s Bahujan traditions predate Vedic-Brahminical Hinduism
We ask that Moolnivasi cultures be shown w/ truth on & off screen
— Chetan Kumar Ahimsa / ಚೇತನ್ ಅಹಿಂಸಾ (@ChetanAhimsa) October 18, 2022
There were also others who totally disagreed with Chetan and schooled him in the comment section.
Bruh….
He's from Coastal KA & it is literally part of his life and tradition… & you, who never heard all ths things bfr Kantara movie giving him the lecture!? ??
Stories of Dhaivas literally connected to Shiva & Parvati whch is narrated by Tribals.
Just a Meme guy?
— deepak (@Mdeepak1998) October 18, 2022
When nobody recognizes him as an actor, this’s the only way to get attention ? mght ve leant frm Bollywood fake liberals.
— BhanuPrakash (@bharathbkd) October 18, 2022
I think someone has to start studying films!
It's clearly written as "Varaaha Roopam" in the movie. It's Lord Vishnu who'll come in Varaaha Roopa. And I guess Lord Vishnu belongs to Hindu Dharma and worshipped in the same Dharma.— ಅಜ್ಞಾತವಾಸಿ (@CommonM4N) October 18, 2022
— SadhuMaharaj ?? (@SadhuMaharaj16) October 18, 2022
Ninu America return, Rishab is grown in the environment.
— Vhoooooooaaaaaaaa (@hmm_er) October 18, 2022
it is a hindu culture…everyone know
we dont need ur assurance…— Random Indian (@MiracleOmIsOn) October 18, 2022
When u don't have good carrier in Film industry then became activists or Liberunds and oppose every acts of Hindhus….Atleast it give u some bread and butter like what they do in Bollywood finished actors. Because they also became activists when there movies became flops??
— Virat?Rocky✨️ (@Virat_Rocky18) October 19, 2022
"Koragajja" is Daiva/Bhoota from Koraga community, they are scheduled Tribes in Mangalore & Udupi. As far I know many Upper caste people Brahmins,Konkani's in our region very much believe,worship in Korgajja Daiva.This is Harmony among Tulunadu ❤️. #kantara
— Srinidhi_ಶ್ರೀನಿಧಿ (@Srinidhis95) October 18, 2022
This what you can expect from Tamil movie industry, media and politicians currently. Projecting hindus as anti social and hinduism as an Anti secular ideology. If you speak for it, you are Sanghi and BJP IT cell.
— Rajesh B Krish (@RajeshBKrish) October 17, 2022
According to Brahminical Hinduism, Bhoothas are distinct from the god, with the tradition predating the arrival of Vedic culture. Their stories are recorded in oral narratives or paaddanas. They are often real people who fought different kinds of injustice, such as Koti and Chanayya, Tuluva warriors who fought against caste and feudal discrimination in the late 16th century. Some of the earliest bhoothas are animals like panjurli (wild boar) and pilichamundi (tiger). It is a common belief that each bhootha controls a particular element of life and that praying to the right bhootha will help a person overcome their problems. Bhoothas and daivas are not worshipped on a daily basis like some Hindu gods. Their worship is restricted to annual ritual festivals, though daily poojas are conducted for the ritual objects, ornaments, and other paraphernalia of the bhoothas, reported The news Minute.